Estudios científicos

Evaluation of resveratrol oxidation in vitro and the crucial role of bicarbonate ions

Abstract:

Polyphenols can oxidize in culture medium and produce artifacts in cell culture studies. However, the extent and mechanism of the oxidation of resveratrol, a polyphenol abundant in red wine, is unclear. We investigated the oxidation of resveratrol in vitro and the effects of various components of the culture medium on the degradation of resveratrol and the production of H(2)O(2). We found that 96% of resveratrol at a concentration of 200 microM was degraded in Base Modified Eagle Medium after 24 h of incubation at 37 degrees C, producing about 90 microM of H(2)O(2). Including sodium bicarbonate in the medium markedly stimulated resveratrol degradation and H(2)O(2) production. In sum, we found that bicarbonate ions played a crucial role in the oxidative degradation of resveratrol in vitro, and that the degradation of resveratrol can be avoided by withdrawing sodium bicarbonate from the medium. A mechanism for the Polyphenols can oxidize in culture medium and produce artifacts in cell culture studies. However, the extent and mechanism of the oxidation of resveratrol, a polyphenol abundant in red wine, is unclear. We investigated the oxidation of resveratrol in vitro and the effects of various components of the culture medium on the degradation of resveratrol and the production of H(2)O(2). We found that 96% of resveratrol at a concentration of 200 microM was degraded in Base Modified Eagle Medium after 24 h of incubation at 37 degrees C, producing about 90 microM of H(2)O(2). Including sodium bicarbonate in the medium markedly stimulated resveratrol degradation and H(2)O(2) production. In sum, we found that bicarbonate ions played a crucial role in the oxidative degradation of resveratrol in vitro, and that the degradation of resveratrol can be avoided by withdrawing sodium bicarbonate from the medium. A mechanism for the oxidation of resveratrol is proposed.

Comentarios divulgativos:

Los polifenoles pueden oxidarse en medios de cultivo y producir artefactos en estos. Sin embargo, el mecanismo de oxidación del resveratrol en el vino tinto es aún desconocido. En este estudio de investiga la oxidación del resveratrol in vitro y los efectos de degradación de varios componentes del medio de cultivo en la degradación del resveratrol. Encontramos que los iones de bicarbonato juegan un papel crucial en la oxidación y degradación del resveratrol in vitro.