Estudios científicos

Mostrando 813 resultado/s.

16 de mayo de 2024

Different effects of 24 dietary intakes on gastroesophageal reflux disease: A mendelian randomization.

Background: In observational studies, dietary intakes are associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Aim: To conduct a two-sample mendelian randomization (MR) analysis to determine whether those associations are causal. Methods:…

Cardiología, Medicina Nuclear, Oncología

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15 de mayo de 2024

Dose-response relationship between alcohol drinking and gout risk: do subtypes of alcoholic beverages make a difference?

Objective: Although previous studies have explored the association of drinking with gout risk, we sought to explore the dose-response relationship and the evidence between subtypes of alcoholic beverages and gout…

Ciencias de la vida, Medicina Clínica

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13 de mayo de 2024

Type of Alcohol and Blood Pressure: the Copenhagen General Population Study.

Background: Most adults ingest alcoholic beverages. Alcohol shows strong and positive associations with blood pressure (BP). We hypothesized that intake of red wine, white wine, beer, and spirits and dessert…

Cardiología

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3 de mayo de 2024

Impact of fundamental components of the Mediterranean diet on the microbiota composition in blood pressure regulation.

Background: The Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) is a widely studied dietary pattern reflecting the culinary traditions of Mediterranean regions. High adherence to MedDiet correlates with reduced blood pressure and lower cardiovascular…

Epidemiología, Genética

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26 de abril de 2024

Deciphering the Interplay between Genetic Risk Scores and Lifestyle Factors on Individual Obesity Predisposition

Obesity’s variability is significantly influenced by the interplay between genetic and environmental factors. We aimed to integrate the combined impact of genetic risk score (GRSBMI) with physical activity (PA), sugar-sweetened…

Nutrigenómica

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16 de abril de 2024

Catabolism of phenolics from grape peel and its effects on gut microbiota during in vitro colonic fermentation.

Background: Grape peels, the main by-products of wine processing, are rich in bioactive ingredients of phenolics, including proanthocyanidins, flavonoids and anthocyanins. Phenolics have the function of regulating intestinal microbiota and…

Ciencias de la Alimentación

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9 de abril de 2024

Effects of Active Ingredients in Alcoholic Beverages and Their De- Alcoholized Counterparts on High-Fat Diet Bees: A Comparative Study.

The mechanisms by which alcohol, alcoholic beverages, and their de-alcoholized derivatives affect animal physiology, metabolism, and gut microbiota have not yet been clarified. The polyphenol, monosaccharide, amino acid, and organic…

Cardiología, Ciencias de la Alimentación

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6 de abril de 2024

Grape Pomace Polyphenols Reduce Acute Inflammatory Response Induced by Carrageenan in a Murine Model.

Grape pomace (GP), a by-product of wine production, contains bioactive polyphenols with potential health benefits. This study investigates the anti-inflammatory properties of a polyphenolic fraction derived from GP, obtained by…

Química

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23 de marzo de 2024

Is coffee, tea, and red wine consumption beneficial for individuals with hypertension?

Objective: To investigate the associations of tea, coffee, and red wine intakes with health risks among individuals with hypertension. Methods: This prospective cohort study included participants with hypertension from the…

Cardiología

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21 de marzo de 2024

Underrated aspects of a true Mediterranean diet: understanding traditional features for worldwide application of a «Planeterranean» diet

Over the last decades, the Mediterranean diet gained enormous scientific, social, and commercial attention due to proven positive effects on health and undeniable taste that facilitated a widespread popularity. Researchers…

Biomedicina, Bioquímica, Epidemiología, Nutrición

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